License and Readme

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MIT License
Copyright (c) [2021] [aldarien85@gmail.com]
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

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# Events
[WebSockets] app for PHP. Using [Ratchet] as a base for creating the **app** it can be used as **framework** for connecting to the database from the web **UI**.
## Introduction
I wrote this project because I had a hard time finding any alternative to handling Server-Side WebSocket with [PHP]. [Ratchet] handles the connection but not the **app** itself. I needed an app structure similar to [Slim] which was what I work with. This is the result.
## Installation
Use [composer] with the git repository `https://github.com/Aldarien/events` (don't have [Packagist] setup correctly).
```
{
"require": {
"aldarien/events": "~1"
},
"repositories": [
{
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/Aldarien/events"
}
]
}
```
## Use
I recommend you setup your **app** with a Container like [PHP-DI]
*Base example*:
```
$app = ProVM\Common\Alias\Server\App::factory(
new Ratchet\Server\HttpServer(
new Ratchet\Server\WsServer(
new ProVM\Common\Alias\Event\Message(new SplObjectStorage())
)
),
$port ?? 8010
);
$app->add('event_name', function($request, $response) {
// do action
return $response;
})
$app->run();
```
*Breakdown*:
The **app** is created similar to [Ratchet] with the wrapper `ProVM\Common\Alias\Server\App` but the message handler is from this package `ProVM\Common\Alias\Event\Message` which handles all event dispatches and listeners.
Then the event(s) are added with `$app->add` it requires a name for the event and a callable handler that work similar to [Slim] Controllers.
Finally just `$app->run`
You can use a **Listener** for the callable:
```
class Handler {
public function __invoke($request, $response) {
// do something else
return $response;
}
public function other($request, $response) {
// other action
return $response;
}
}
$app->add('event2', new Handler());
$app->add('other', [new Handler(), 'other']);
```
In the web **UI** just create a websocket:
```
var conn = new WebSocket(websocket_url)
conn.onopen = function(e) {
// open event
}
conn.onmessage = function(e) {
// listen to messages received
}
conn.onerror = function(e) {
console.error(e)
}
conn.onclose = function(e) {
// check if e.code == 1000 closed without error)
}
msg = {
action: 'event_name',
data: []
}
conn.send(JSON.stringify(msg))
```
*Breakdown*:
Create the websocket connection `new WebSocket(websocket_url)` where `websocket_url` can be something like `ws://localhost:8010` or `wss://localhost:8010` where the port is the same one set in the app.
Set the event listeners for `open`, `message`, `error` and `close` and start sending messages with `send`
Take note of the last lines where the message received by the **app** needs an action equivalent to the event names added before and the data associated if any (can be missing).
[PHP]: http://php.net
[WebSocket]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebSocket
[Ratchet]: http://socketo.me/
[Slim]: https://slimframework.com
[PHP-DI]: https://php-di.org/
[composer]: https://getcomposer.org
[Packagist]: https://packagist.org